Chris Hughes is the author of Marketcrafters: The 100-Year Struggle to Shape the American Economy.
Kelli Moore introduces the event.
As part of the Dean’s Public Square Series, NYU Steinhardt welcomed Chris Hughes to discuss his recent book, Marketcrafters: The 100-Year Struggle to Shape the American Economy, on November 12.
One of the original co-founders of Facebook, Hughes is an economist and writer who serves as chair of the Economic Security Project, a leading nonprofit advocating for economic power for all Americans. In Marketcrafters, Hughes argues that, for the last hundred years or more, the US economy has been actively produced via efforts to shape markets. His book posits that markets sitting at the core of some of the biggest economic transformations of the 20th and early 21st centuries (money, technology, energy, housing, healthcare, transportation, and more) have been constantly steered, stabilized, protected, subsidized, and sometimes outright invented by people making and maintaining institutions and infrastructures in government.
The event began with opening remarks from Kelli Moore, associate professor of Media, Culture, and Communication, who stated that “Marketcrafters offers us an opportunity to consider accounting, markets, and their mediating technologies and institutions … Today’s discussion can help us consider how we might (or, may have already) incorporate disciplinary questions and methods from institutional economics into our own research in media, culture, and communication.”
The event featured a discussion between Hughes and Taylor Nelms, PhD, vice president of research and insights at the Financial Health Network, a national nonprofit focused on consumer financial health for all. The two discussed many elements of the book, including Hughes’ decision to frame each chapter around an individual’s biography—such as Jesse Jones, Katherine Ellickson, and Bill Simon—and how Hughes envisions readers reacting to and leveraging his work.
Taylor Nelms (left) and Chris Hughes (right).
“Something I appreciated about Marketcrafters is how seriously the book takes the idea that ideas matter,” said Nelms during the event. “There are arguments in the book about how institutions matter, how policy matters, even how personnel matters, but it also makes clear that the ideas people carry around with them in their heads … shape the choices they make and thus have material consequences.”
Hughes described his aim to “create a narrative that shows people how we arrived at our systems by talking about the people who shaped those systems.” When asked about his framing of markets shaped by human individuals, rather than impersonal forces, Hughes said, “Foundationally, I wanted to dispel the myth of a self-regulated market and tell clear stories of state action to steer public goals.”
After the discussion between Hughes and Nelms, the audience was welcomed to ask questions. Topics included the healthcare market, the possibility of a national investment bank, foreign policy and statecraft, and the role of academic expertise.
The Dean’s Public Square Event Series is a community forum that highlights NYU Steinhardt social impact by hosting prominent innovators, change makers, and thought leaders whose ideas and actions are making a difference in the world. This event was hosted by the NYU Steinhardt Dean's Office, NYU OIKOS, and the Steinhardt Department of Media, Culture, and Communication.
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