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In this brief, we share themes from 36 interviews with 25 youth organizing participants who completed high school during the study. All but one participant enrolled directly in college. These findings highlight young people’s reflections about the skills and dispositions they honed through organizing, and how they use those skills to navigate college.

The table below describes the alumni sample whose interview data is reflected in this brief. Most of the young people represented here were interviewed in high school as active YO participants and again in their first, second, or both years of college; a few were enrolled in college when the study began. As college students, most were no longer actively engaged with their YO group’s campaign work, but nearly all kept in touch with staff and participants through social media, phone calls, and in-person visits during breaks. A smaller number who attended college close to their home communities remained actively involved as members, and four were employed as paid organizers while attending college. The majority were firstgeneration college students from low-income or working-class families, and several were undocumented. Approximately 70% of YO participants in the larger study identified as female; our alumni sample includes just four men and 21 women.

Interviewee Demographics
Gender Postsecondary Enrollment**
Female 21 Public 4-year 16
Male 4 Public 2-year 5
Race/ethnicity* Private 4-year 6
Latinx 19 Not enrolled 1
Black 5 Institution Type
Biracial 2 Hispanic-serving 13
White 1 HBCU/Predominantly Black 2
Participant Status Predominantly White 6
Employed by YO group 4 Diverse 3
On academic leave 3

A note about COVID: The study timeline meant that many alumni interviews took place during the early months of the pandemic, when nearly all alumni were at home completing coursework remotely. Though all had spent at least a semester in in-person classes and shared reflections about both their pre-COVID and mid-COVID college experiences, some responses were no doubt affected by the disruptions and trauma caused by the pandemic. (Interestingly, a number of alumni we interviewed took advantage of the shift to online YO meetings to formally or informally rejoin their YO groups and participate in campaigns in ways that wouldn’t be possible in normal circumstances.)

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Findings

We discuss four key findings in this section.

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Summary of Findings

This research brief illuminates how youth organizing can be a powerful strategy for transformative SEL and college success for BIPOC students.

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Implications for Practice, Policy, and Research

This section lists implications for educators, youth workers, policymakers, funders, colleges, and researchers.

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Conclusion

YO offers a supportive and affirming context for SEL while also explicitly building young people’s critical social analysis and their efficacy around critical action for social justice.

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Previous Sections

About the PRE Research Brief: Student and Family Voices Series

The Student and Family Voices research brief series poses policy, practice, and research implications for students, parents/caregivers, educators, policy makers, school districts, nonprofits and communities.

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About the Youth Organizing Trajectories Study

This brief is part of a larger study, funded by the William T. Grant Foundation, on how participating in YO influences young people’s developmental and academic trajectories.

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Executive Summary

This brief shares findings from a longitudinal study of six established youth organizing (YO) groups (among approximately 300 nationwide).

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Youth Organizing: Building Critical Skills for Thriving in College

Over the last two decades, college readiness scholarship and practice have embraced the important role that socio-emotional skills play in facilitating academic engagement, persistence, and thriving.

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Youth Organizing and Transformative SEL

Youth organizing (YO) is a community-based practice that engages young people to collectively identify and analyze issues impacting them and use public action to advocate for solutions.

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