Maria Grigos
Assistant Professor
"There is so much we do not know about many childhood speech disorders. We can unravel some of these mysteries by studying the motor control involved in speech production. Our objective is to use this information to develop better clinical methods."
Maria Grigos examines the development of motor speech skills in both
children who are developing normally and those with speech impairments.
“I use a motion capture system to record and track movement of the speech
structures, namely the lips and jaw, during speech. This helps me better
understand the speech motor skills of normally developing children, which gives
me a foundation for comparing children with speech disorders.”
Grigos recently received a Steinhardt Summer Grant Development Award to study
children with a disorder called Developmental Apraxia of Speech (DAS).
“Children with DAS have a hard time planning the movements of their speech
structures. As a result, their speech can be very difficult to understand.
"There is so much we do not know about many childhood speech disorders.
We can unravel some of these mysteries by studying the motor control involved
in speech production. Our objective is to use this information to develop
better clinical methods.”
Grigos is also in the midst of a collaboration with department colleague Harriet
Klein and Lisa Davidson in the Linguistics Department in The College
of Arts and Science. “We’re
studying children’s production of the “r” sound from four
perspectives: perceptual, acoustic, kinematic and ultrasound visualization.
We are following children as they undergo treatment to improve production of
the “r” sound, to see whether improved production is accompanied
by changes in lip, tongue and jaw movement.”
Another collaboration, with department colleague Christina Reuterskiöld-Wagner,
examines the relationship between working memory and speech motor skill in young
children. “We’re looking at how working memory -
children’s ability to recall and repeat words - affects their ability
to produce sound, and how the connection between the two relates to their reading
ability further down the road.”
Many students, both graduate and undergraduate, are drawn to the cutting edge
technology Grigos uses. “This technology is appealing to
students because it’s not invasive. It offers us a way of looking
at the motor speech skills of really young children without, for instance, using
electrodes. This allows us to work with children as young as 18 months
old.”
Because Grigos is director of the department’s undergraduate program,
she is especially committed to engaging undergraduates. “Ours
is a pre-professional program, so we’re helping undergraduates build a
foundation in the field.” To further this, Grigos initiated
the Undergraduate Research Honors Program as an opportunity for undergraduate
students to become involved in research with a faculty mentor. “Being
mentored is a great way to spark their interest in research,” she says.”
Grigos describes her students as excited and motivated to learn about the relationship
between theory and practice. “I am excited to see
that many of our students express an interest in pursuing research in doctoral
programs, post-doctoral programs and beyond. That’s exactly what
I’m trying to encourage.”
Maria Grigos's complete faculty bio.